mrjizzbomber wrote:Awesome question...
If you were to recreate every molecule, every atom, every subatomic particle in your body and put it all together, would you have a replica of yourself? I don't think so... I don't believe those two entities would possess the same thoughts, feelings, etc...
I think the difference between that replica and yourself is in the motion of those molecules / atoms / subatomic particles and the relation of these particles to the rest of the universe. Now, if you were to recreate every molecule / atom/ subatomic particle and give them the exact same direction and magnitude of motion (and this includes every molecule, synapse, chemical in your brain) as well as the exact same location in respect to the rest of the universe, then yes, you would have an exact replica. That replica would think feel and do the same as you would. That 'person' would go through life in an identical fashion to how you go through life as your replacement. The fact that that person is NOT you, just an exact replica, would not change the events of your world - ie. it would take the same predetermined actions that you would ('determined' is a bad word here, perhaps 'calculated' is better) .
So, my answer is I technically side with determinism. The location and motion of every molecule and sub-molecule on this planet leads to the inevitability of all future events. This would means that all decisions, actions and events are predetermined and predictable. Well, predictable if you were given the exact location and direction of / magnitude of motion of every single element of the entire universe.
- The Bomber

Great response. I agree.
The choice to type this question was predicated by my biochemical state, which arose from the interplay of my nature/nuture, a string of causes which lead inevitably to the point where I'm at right now. I made a choice - branched on a decision tree. But that branching couldn't have happened any way other than how it did. I was not pre-destined to take the particular branch I took... but that choice was determined by the whole of my past, and was predetermined.
Simply:
Our present is determined by our past (environmental / genetic factors)
- All of your decision making processes are governed by unchangeable physical laws.
- Free will is an illusion / we have the impression of free will because we do not know all the factors and events which determine our choices or decisions.
If you could record every influence that a person had encountered during his entire lifetime, you could determine how he would react in a given situation. But this is, of course, impossible.
Stephen Hawking said: "Is everything determined? The answer is yes, it is. But it might as well not be, because we can never know what is determined."